Malfunctions on the program

adminonJanuary 19, 2022January 5, 2022Leave a Comment

Despite a ban on demonstrations, Spanish protest movements plan to hold on to a planned rally just before the pope's visit to Madrid.

The objections raised by the authorities are "ridiculous," Luis Vega, president of the Madrid Association of Atheists and Freethinkers (AMAL), told Spanish radio RNE on Wednesday. "We do not want to provoke, nor are we violent," Vega said.

The government had ordered the stone, which was intended for the 17. August protest march banned because planned route would pass too close to World Youth Day venues in Madrid city center and clashes between Catholic youth and Pope's opponents feared. Pope Benedict XVI. will be placed on 18. August expected in the Spanish capital.

The proposal of a more distant and much shorter alternative route was rejected by about half of the 140 protest movements involved Wednesday. They will hold the rally as planned, the organizations explained. According to media reports, the Spanish central government's representation for the Madrid region replied that they would "use all the means at our disposal to maintain order".

Protest against food
The protest by the atheist, secular and reformist Christian groups is directed, among other things, at the cost to the state of organizing and providing security for the four-day papal visit, they said. The organizers of World Youth Day, on the other hand, point to tax revenues in the tens of millions of euros from World Youth Day visitors.

Meanwhile, members of the protest movement "Real Democracy Now" also want to!" Demonstrate against the Pope's visit. They are unhappy that their protest camps in Madrid's central Puerta del Sol square have been evicted because of World Youth Day, according to media reports. While the criticism of the youthful "indignados" (indignant) is mainly directed against high unemployment, corruption and the austerity measures of the Spanish government, some groups want to protest against sexual abuse by Catholic clergy during the days of the pope's visit.

Other groups, according to media reports, announced they would occupy public schools that serve as accommodations for World Youth Day participants. Homosexual associations plan to stage "mass kissing" over Catholic criticism of same-sex marriages possible in Spain.

BMW ix (2021) 523 hp, and the ix M60 with 619 hp has already been leaked

BMW has been launching its second electric SUV, the ix, since november. Two model variants are available for the market launch. The nr. 3 is the ix M60.

After BMW had led the way into the electric age with the i3 and the i8, the Bavarians are now launching their second electric offensive in the fall. In addition to the i4 in the edrive40 and M50 versions, the ix, which is manufactured in dingolfing, will also be rolling into dealerships in november. Although the SUV stands on its own platform, it otherwise operates with comparable drive components and high-voltage storage units, as well as largely identical sensors and electronics.

Dimensions

The BMW ix follows a design concept with an aluminum spaceframe, in which carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic is also used in the roof, side and rear areas. Sounds like lightweight construction. The unladen weight according to the EU standard is nevertheless 2 kg.440 (xdrive40) to 2.585 kilograms (xdrive50). But the weight has to be put in relation to the dimensions: the ix has a wheelbase of 3.00 meters. That’s 2.5 centimeters more than the X5, with which the ix has about the same length (a good 4.90 meters) in common. The height is on a par with the X6 (around 1.70 meters), undercutting the X5 by about five centimeters. In the wheel sizes from 20 to 22 inches, the ix is similar to the X7.

At least the body with a cd value of 0.25 is very streamlined for an SUV. The active air flap control contributes to this: in normal driving situations, not only the kidney but also the air intakes in the lower area of the front apron are fully closed. The transition between front and hood shows hardly any joints – it cannot be opened. the ix-customer can only snap open the logo by pressing on it, in order to fill the opening underneath with washing water. The front hatch itself can only be opened in the workshop – so there is no front trunk (frunk). But that saves the appropriate mechanism and hinges.

The data of the BMW ix xdrive40

the role of the base model plays the ix xdrive40. Its engines deliver 200 kw/272 hp at the front and 250 kw/340 hp at the rear, or 50 kw/68 hp at the front and 80 kw/109 hp at the rear in the long term. This results in a system power of up to 240 kw/326 hp and a maximum torque of 630 newtonmeters. this ix model version sprints from zero to 100 km/h in 6.1 seconds; at 200 km/h it stops electronically.

The lithium-ion battery of the BMW ix xdrive40 is located in the underbody and has a capacity of 76.6 (gross) or 71.0 (net) kilowatt hours. From the energy consumption of 19.4 to 22.5 kilowatt hours per 100 kilometers, the WLTP range is 372 to 425 kilometers. At a DC fast-charging station, the ix can be refueled with up to 150 kilowatts; filling from ten to 80 percent of the battery’s capacity takes 31 minutes.

The data of the BMW ix xdrive50

The xdrive50, which is higher up in the ix hierarchy, can recharge at up to 200 kilowatts, but the same exercise takes four minutes longer. The reason is the disproportionately larger battery with 111.5 (gross) or 105.2 (net) kilowatt hours. Despite slightly higher WLTP consumption (19.8 to 23.0 kilowatt hours per 100 kilometers), this allows a significantly better range of 549 to 630 kilometers.

Although its two engines deliver the same performance data as the xdrive40, BMW gives the ix xdrive50 significantly more power for the entire system. Up to 385 kw/523 hp and a maximum of 765 newton meters over all four wheels. The top speed level remains the same, but when accelerating, the more powerful electric SUV is also the faster with 4.6 seconds from zero to one hundred.

BMW ix M60

But there will be much more once the ix M60 is available. The model will debut at the CES 2022, first pictures of the top model have already leaked via instagram.

According to the leak, the BMW ix M60 should provide 619 system horsepower via two E-motors. The model sprints to 100 km/h in 3.8 seconds and reaches a top speed of 250 km/h. the electric range is said to be over 180 kilometers.

Variable and adaptive recuperation

The driver can set the braking energy regeneration to three levels (low, medium and high), whereby the maximum level, including the one-pedal feeling, is always activated in drive level B. Alternatively, the electric SUV has adaptive recuperation, which acts in dependence on sensors and navigation data. While the ix starts to sail on a free stretch as soon as the accelerator pedal is released, it independently maximizes the deceleration effect when approaching an intersection with red lights.

Contrary to original promises, the BMW ix will not be able to achieve autonomous driving to level 3 at the start of series production, but only later. Over-the-air updates could enable it to do this, because the complex 5G-capable hardware with extreme computing power for data processing and radar or. Lidar sensors and cameras will be on board from the start. Much of it sits behind the huge closed kidney. Its cover is elaborately painted in several layers so that it is transparent to the sensors, but not to the outside observer.

The chassis

The standard double-wishbone front suspension, five-link rear suspension, stroke-dependent shock absorbers and variable-ratio electric power steering can be supplemented by an optional air suspension with electronically controlled shock absorbers. Sporty drivers can also order integral active steering and a sport braking system. Electric all-wheel drive is obligatory, although in most driving situations the BMW ix only rolls through the countryside with the rear wheels driven.

The interior of the BMW ix

The ix’s generous dimensions and flat floor with the battery inside create a spacious living room atmosphere. The displays and controls are unobtrusive, and the up to 30 loudspeakers with a volume of 1.600 watts integrated largely invisibly, the air vents filigree and discreet. Instead, unobtrusive heated surfaces help the air conditioning and the projector of the head-up display is embedded almost invisibly in the instrument panel – shy tech is what not only BMW calls this principle. More eye-catching: the hexagonal steering wheel. It is a reminder that the ix will at some point take over the steering and sometimes return the driving task – so it may be helpful if the person at the wheel can also quickly grasp the position of the steering wheel haptically.

A small center console between the front seats houses a rocker switch for selecting the drive levels and an idrive controller directly on a wooden surface that also has marked, touch-sensitive areas to replace buttons. A large curved display extending from the far left to the center of the microfiber-covered dashboard slopes sharply down toward the driver. It merges the display areas of the 12.3-inch display of the (former) instruments and the control touch display with a screen diagonal of 14.9 inches. In conjunction with the new, eighth generation of the BMW operating system, the curved display in the BMW ix is designed to take operation to a new level: "there is no user interface in the industry that can be operated as easily and safely as ours", says BMW board member for development frank weber.

Lounge in the rear

Room for three in the rear. Like the newly developed front seats, the outer seats have integrated headrests. In the middle seat, the headrest can be folded down to improve rearward visibility. The elimination of the center tunnel also gives passengers in the second row of seats plenty of legroom. The interior designers have pulled the bench seat far into the door area so that it is more comfortable to face the neighboring occupant.

Those who don’t want to can look into their personal tablet. This can be integrated into a travel& comfort system that can also be used to attach coat hooks. In addition, two USB-C ports are integrated into the headrests of each front seat. optional rear seat heating and integrated speakers. The rear seat backrest can be divided 40:20:40 and folded down to increase the 500-liter trunk to a capacity of 1,000 kg.750 liters to increase. There is a very spacious, deep compartment under its charging floor, which would not have to capitulate even to the stowage of very long charging cables. A natural extract from olive tree leaves is used to surface treat the leather of the seats and instrument panel. In addition, FSC-certified wood is used in the interior, as well as a high proportion of recycled plastics in the surfaces of the door panels, seats, center console and floor trim.

The prices

Prices start at 77.300 euros for the BMW ix xdrive40. The ix xdrive50 is available from 98.000 euro, BMW has not yet defined the tariff for the M60. there should be a lot of room for improvement: the sports package, big wheels and all kinds of interior features will cost you a lot more. This electric SUV from BMW remains true to the brand tradition.

The Bundestag is faced with an ethical decision: should it allow or ban pre-implantation diagnostics?? Prior to the decision, supporters and opponents of PGD promoted their positions in an objective and serious debate. The number of supporters of a PGD ban was recently about the same as that of those MPs who are in favor of allowing genetic testing of embryos in a few or more generous exceptional cases.

In this method, doctors examine embryos for genetic damage as part of artificial insemination. Several embryos are created; the healthiest ones are implanted into the womb, the possibly damaged ones are destroyed. Genetically predisposed couples hope to fulfill their wish to have children through PGD. Critics, on the other hand, see a sorting out of human life according to certain criteria.

Bishops speak of "selection
Not only the Catholic bishops, but also many members of parliament as well as the former trial judge Ernst-Wolfgang Bockenforde openly speak of "selection. This is also the reason why all three of the bills on the table call for a ban in principle. But then two want to allow the method with different scope. The delegates want to take three hours to weigh up the pros and cons before making their decision.

PGD was considered banned until last July. Then the Federal Court of Justice surprisingly decided that this does not generally apply.

Majority not in favor until last
This puts the onus on the legislature. The three legislative initiatives are not based on factional boundaries, but are supported by groups, since a decision of this scope should be left to the conscience of the individual. Of the total of 621 MPs, 172 have not yet made up their minds. A majority is not yet in sight.

Advocates of a strict ban: not compatible with the Christian conception of humanity
The representatives of a strict ban around the members of parliament Johannes Singhammer (CSU) and Katrin Goring-Eckhardt (Greens) were able to find almost 200 supporters for their proposal. For them, PGD is neither compatible with the Christian conception of man nor with the conception of humanity. The parents' wish is understandable, but it does not entitle them to decide on the right to life of others, they argue. Zulang would be a paradigm shift in the German understanding of the law. They also claim that the method is successful in only about 15 percent of cases – with no guarantee of a healthy child. The vast majority of couples are therefore threatened with deep disappointment after all the hardships. In addition, it is not clear what should be done with the surplus embryos.

With more than 200 supporters, the group of MPs Peter Hintze (CDU) and Ulrike Flach (FDP) is in the lead. It wants to allow the method for couples who are "highly likely" to inherit a serious disease. In addition, PGD is to be permitted for the purpose of determining serious damage to the embryo "which is highly likely to result in a stillbirth or miscarriage".
Critics already see this as an opening toward "screening" – that is, an examination that becomes standard and is not limited to the estimated 200 couples per year.

The group of deputies around Rene Rospel (SPD), Norbert Lammert (CDU) and Priska Hinz (Greens), on the other hand, want to allow diagnostics only for parents whose offspring, due to a genetic disposition, "is likely to cause damage to the embryo, fetus or child", which in turn is likely to "lead to stillbirth or miscarriage". This motion has so far received 36 supporters.

Form of the vote
Due to the close vote, the form of the vote could be a deciding factor. The parliament first votes on the voting procedure. The plan is for MPs to cast their vote in writing for one of the three proposals. If none of the proposals contains an absolute majority, the proposal with the fewest votes is dropped in the second vote. Then only two draft laws will be voted on.

The decision is considered trend-setting far beyond Germany. Some neighboring countries allow PGD, others ban it. But Germany is seen by many as a point of reference.

Judges urged a clear legal regulation
Bundestag vote on preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) comes almost a year to the day after the Federal Supreme Court (BGH) ruling that triggered the political debate on new regulations. On 6. July 2010, the BGH ruled that genetic testing of embryos after artificial insemination is not punishable in certain cases. The BGH thus confirmed a ruling of the Berlin Regional Court. It had acquitted the Berlin gynecologist Matthias Bloechle, who had turned himself in after the completion of several genetic tests.

The 5. Senate of the BGH ruled that the doctor had performed PGD with the intention of bringing about a pregnancy. In addition, he performed PGD on pluripotent cells, which can no longer give rise to a complete organism. "PGD does not run counter to the purpose pursued by the law of protecting embryos from abuse," judges say. They pointed out that PGD had only been developed abroad when the Embryo Protection Act was passed in 1990. A prohibition of such a PGD can be compared to the "appreciable will of the historical legislator" … do not extract them," the BGH ruled.

However, the ruling also states that PGD cannot be used for "unlimited selection on the basis of genetic characteristics". It must be about an examination for "serious genetic damage". PGD to select the sex of the child, for example, would still be punishable by law. The judges called for a clear legal regulation.

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